Treaty with Byzantines after First Arab Siege, Constantinople | 678

Treaty with Byzantines after First Arab Siege, Constantinople | 678 Read More »

Siege of Constantinople (First Arab Siege), Constantinople | 674–678

Siege of Constantinople (First Arab Siege), Constantinople | 674–678 Read More »

Arab Fleet Victory at the Battle of the Masts, off Lycia, Mediterranean | 655

Arab Fleet Victory at the Battle of the Masts, off Lycia, Mediterranean | 655 Read More »

Umayyad Caliphate Established, Damascus, Syria | 661

Umayyad Caliphate Established, Damascus, Syria | 661 Read More »

Battle of Siffin Between Ali and Muʿawiya, Euphrates, Syria | 657

Battle of Siffin Between Ali and Muʿawiya, Euphrates, Syria | 657 Read More »

Battle of the Camel, near Basra, Iraq | 656

Battle of the Camel, near Basra, Iraq | 656 Read More »

First Fitna Begins after Caliph Uthman’s Death, Hejaz–Iraq–Syria | 656

First Fitna Begins after Caliph Uthman’s Death, Hejaz–Iraq–Syria | 656 Read More »

Battle of Nihawand (“Victory of Victories”), Nihawand, Iran | 642

Battle of Nihawand (“Victory of Victories”), Nihawand, Iran | 642 Read More »

Sasanian Empire Collapses after Nahavand, Nahavand, Iran | 642–651

Sasanian Empire Collapses after Nahavand, Nahavand, Iran | 642–651 Read More »

Alexandria Captured by Rashidun Forces, Alexandria, Egypt | 641

Alexandria Captured by Rashidun Forces, Alexandria, Egypt | 641 Read More »