Papal Reform Consolidated at Lateran Councils, Rome, Italy | 1059–1079

Papal Reform Consolidated at Lateran Councils, Rome, Italy | 1059–1079 Read More »

Battle of Sagrajas (Zallaqa): Almoravids Check Castile, near Badajoz, Iberia | 1086-10-23

Battle of Sagrajas (Zallaqa): Almoravids Check Castile, near Badajoz, Iberia | 1086-10-23 Read More »

Almoravids Cross to Iberia, Algeciras, Iberia | 1086

Almoravids Cross to Iberia, Algeciras, Iberia | 1086 Read More »

Reconquista: Toledo Captured by Castile, Toledo, Iberia | 1085-05-25

Reconquista: Toledo Captured by Castile, Toledo, Iberia | 1085-05-25 Read More »

Seljuk Sultanate of Rum Established, Nicaea–Iconium, Anatolia | 1070s–1080s

Seljuk Sultanate of Rum Established, Nicaea–Iconium, Anatolia | 1070s–1080s Read More »

Battle of Manzikert: Byzantines Defeated by Seljuks, Manzikert (Malazgirt), Anatolia | 1071-08-26

Battle of Manzikert: Byzantines Defeated by Seljuks, Manzikert (Malazgirt), Anatolia | 1071-08-26 Read More »

Alexios I Komnenos Ascends, Constantinople, Byzantine Empire | 1081

Alexios I Komnenos Ascends, Constantinople, Byzantine Empire | 1081 Read More »

Norman–Byzantine War Peaks at Dyrrhachium, Durrës, Balkans | 1081-10-18

Norman–Byzantine War Peaks at Dyrrhachium, Durrës, Balkans | 1081-10-18 Read More »

Canossa Penance of Henry IV, Canossa, Italy | 1077-01

Canossa Penance of Henry IV, Canossa, Italy | 1077-01 Read More »

Investiture Controversy Erupts, Rome–Germany, Latin West | 1075

Investiture Controversy Erupts, Rome–Germany, Latin West | 1075 Read More »