Mission of Augustine Consolidated under Theodore of Tarsus, Canterbury, England | 668–690 Mission of Augustine Consolidated under Theodore of Tarsus, Canterbury, England | 668–690 Read More »
Synod of Whitby Aligns Northumbria with Rome, Whitby, Northumbria | 664 Synod of Whitby Aligns Northumbria with Rome, Whitby, Northumbria | 664 Read More »
Treaty with Byzantines after First Arab Siege, Constantinople | 678 Treaty with Byzantines after First Arab Siege, Constantinople | 678 Read More »
Siege of Constantinople (First Arab Siege), Constantinople | 674–678 Siege of Constantinople (First Arab Siege), Constantinople | 674–678 Read More »
Arab Fleet Victory at the Battle of the Masts, off Lycia, Mediterranean | 655 Arab Fleet Victory at the Battle of the Masts, off Lycia, Mediterranean | 655 Read More »
Umayyad Caliphate Established, Damascus, Syria | 661 Umayyad Caliphate Established, Damascus, Syria | 661 Read More »
Battle of Siffin Between Ali and Muʿawiya, Euphrates, Syria | 657 Battle of Siffin Between Ali and Muʿawiya, Euphrates, Syria | 657 Read More »
First Fitna Begins after Caliph Uthman’s Death, Hejaz–Iraq–Syria | 656 First Fitna Begins after Caliph Uthman’s Death, Hejaz–Iraq–Syria | 656 Read More »
Battle of Nihawand (“Victory of Victories”), Nihawand, Iran | 642 Battle of Nihawand (“Victory of Victories”), Nihawand, Iran | 642 Read More »